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India-Africa relations are very important for making India 30 trillion dollar economy: Prof Yogesh

Two day International Conference on “Mahatma Gandhi and Gandhism: Energizing India's Relations with Africa” inaugurated at DU

A two day international conference on "Mahatma Gandhi and Gandhism: Energizing India's Relations with Africa" by the Department of African Studies, University of Delhi, was inaugurated on Thursday, April 6, at the Convention Hall, Vice Regal Lodge. On the inauguration of this conference, organized in collaboration with the University's Centenary Celebrations Committee, the Vice Chancellor of the University of Delhi, Prof Yogesh Singh in his address as the chief guest, said that by 2050 India's economy should be $30 trillion and for this India-Africa relations are very important. The keynote speaker on the occasion was Reema B Robbie, High Commissioner of Mauritius and Dr Richa Sharma, Deputy Director, ICSSR, New Delhi was also present.

Prof Yogesh Singh in his address said that Africa is moving fast in terms of youth population. Currently one in three people in the world are being born in Africa. 3 out of 10 fastest growing economies of the world are in Africa. Giving details of various resources, he said that Africa has 30% of the world's mineral resources. If we have to do something meaningful for India, it can be done successfully with strong India-Africa ties, which will be beneficial for both the countries. He said that the import and export of Africa with India is very good. Currently more than 21% of India's exports are with Africa. He said that Africa has 25% of the world's land resources which can provide food to the whole world, therefore India's developed technology and knowledge in the agriculture sector can be used for the development of agriculture in African countries. Along with this, a lot can be done with Africa in education, banking and financial sectors.

Highlighting Gandhi and Africa relations, the Vice Chancellor said that Gandhi went to Africa in 1893 and returned to India in 1915. During this period, Africa made Gandhi into Gandhi Part-1. Elaborating on Mahatma Gandhi's association with the University of Delhi, the Vice-Chancellor said that Gandhi had a deep connection with the Vice Regal Lodge, the historic building of DU. He told that Gandhi came to this building several times and the Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed in this building only. Due to this agreement, about 80,000 prisoners were released. The Vice Chancellor while discussing the relevance of Gandhi in present times said that the Government of India is working actively to make India the India of Gandhi's dreams. Referring to the Ujjwala Yojana and the ambitious food security scheme, which would directly benefit 82 crore people, he said that Gandhi had wanted that no one should sleep hungry in my country.

Speaking as the keynote speaker at the conference, High Commissioner of Mauritius Reema B Robbie mentioned about India-Africa economic and diplomatic relations with detailed statistics. She said that India provided about 37.59 million doses of vaccine to African countries during the Covid-19 pandemic. Describing Gandhi's Satyagraha as the basic mantra of freedom, she said that Gandhi believed that India's freedom is incomplete without the freedom of Africa. Many international leaders like Nelson Mandela have drawn inspiration from him. She also expressed her gratitude for India's contribution to African countries, especially Mauritius, and India's support in education and scholarships to their students. Along with her, Dr Richa Sharma, Deputy Director, ICSSR, New Delhi, who was present as the other keynote speaker, expressed her views on Gandhi in a different way. She said that people have to understand and know Gandhi in many ways. Dr Richa Sharma said that she sees Gandhi as a successful lawyer. She explained in detail, with many incidents related to Gandhi's advocacy, that Gandhi did a lot for the legal profession. Professionally, Gandhi was a successful lawyer, practicing extensively in India and Africa. At the beginning of the ceremony, the coordinator of the conference and the head of the African Studies Department, Prof. Gajendra Singh welcomed the guests and gave detailed information about the conference. At the end of the ceremony, vote of thanks was proposed by Dr Manish Karmawar. On this occasion, the convenor of the Centenary Celebrations Committee, Prof Neera Agnimitra, DU Registrar Dr Vikas Gupta, Dr Gajendra Singh, Head of Department of African Studies and many participants from African countries were also present.